Brisbane City & Inner Suburbs include a mix of heritage-listed housing and high-density residential areas such as New Farm and Paddington. Many properties were built well before asbestos was phased out and commonly contain asbestos in wall linings, ceilings, eaves, and wet areas. Heritage workers cottages are especially high risk, as they often used asbestos cement sheeting during mid-century repairs and extensions. Modern renovations, including rear additions and internal reconfigurations, frequently disturb these materials if testing is not completed first.

High-density living adds another layer of risk. Apartments, townhouses, and closely spaced homes mean asbestos disturbance can affect neighbouring occupants. Air monitoring is critical during renovation or removal works to confirm airborne fibre levels remain safe. Commercial strip-outs in inner-city retail and office spaces also present risk, as older buildings often contain asbestos behind shopfronts, ceilings, and service risers. Independent identification and monitoring help protect occupants, workers, and the public while meeting regulatory requirements.